Pennantia baylisiana, also known as the “Three Kings kauri,” is a unique and beautiful tree found only in the Three Kings Islands off the coast of New Zealand. It is one of the rarest species of kauri trees and is considered a threatened species due to its limited distribution and habitat loss.
This tree can grow up to 40 meters tall and has a trunk diameter of up to 2 meters. Its bark is rough and furrowed, and its leaves are narrow and green, with a glossy surface. The branches are also relatively slender, making the tree look tall and elegant.
One of the most notable features of the Pennantia baylisiana is its wood. The wood is extremely durable and strong, making it highly sought after for construction and other purposes. The wood is also highly valued for its beautiful appearance, with a rich golden colour and tight, straight grain.
Despite its popularity and unique beauty, the Three Kings kauri faces several threats to its survival. The largest threat is habitat loss, as much of the tree’s natural forest habitat has been cleared for agriculture and other development.
Additionally, the species is also threatened by invasive species such as possums, rats, and stoats, which can eat the tree’s seeds and damage its bark.
To help protect this species and ensure its survival, the New Zealand government has established the Three Kings Reserve, which protects a large portion of the Three Kings Islands and the kauri forest that grows there.
In addition, a program has been established to monitor the health and growth of the Three Kings kauri trees and to control the spread of invasive species.